Safaira Crystal Growth ogaumu KY Kyropoulos Metotia mo Safaira Wafer ma Optical Window Gaosiga

Safaira Crystal Growth Furnace KY Kyropoulos Metotia mo Safaira Wafer ma Optical Window Gaosia Ata Fa'aalia

Fa'amatalaga Puupuu:

O lenei meafaigaluega tuputupu aʻe tioata safaira faʻaaogaina le auala faʻavaomalo taʻutaʻua Kyropoulos (KY), faʻapitoa mo le tele-diamita, maualalo le faaletonu safaira tuputupu aʻe tasi-kely. O le auala KY e mafai ai ona faʻatonutonu saʻo le tosoina o tioata fatu, saoasaoa o le suiga, ma le vevela gradients, faʻatagaina le tuputupu aʻe o tioata safaira e oʻo atu i le 12 inisi (300 mm) le lautele i le maualuga o le vevela (2000-2200°C). XKH's KY-metotia faiga o loʻo faʻaaogaina lautele i gaosiga faʻapisinisi o 2-12-inisi C / A-vaalele sapphire wafers ma faʻamalama faʻamalama, ausia se gaosiga faalemasina o 20 iunite. E lagolagoina e meafaigaluega faiga fa'aoga (fa'ata'ita'iga, Cr³⁰ doping mo le fa'aputuina o le ruby) ma tu'uina atu le tulaga lelei ma:

Fa'ato'ese le va'aiga <100/cm²

Fa'aliliuina >85% @ 400–5500 nm

Auina imeli ia matou

Vaega

Galuega Fa'avae

O le mataupu autu o le auala KY e aofia ai le liusuavai maualuga-mama Al₂O₃ mea mataʻutia i totonu o se tungsten / molybdenum crucible i le 2050 ° C. O se tioata fatu e tu'u i lalo i le liusuavai, soso'o ai ma le fa'ata'ita'iina i tua (0.5-10 mm / h) ma le suiga (0.5-20 rpm) e ausia ai le tuputupu a'e o le α-Al₂O₃ tioata tasi. O mea taua e aofia ai:

• tioata tetele (maualuga Φ400 mm × 500 mm)
• Safaira mata'i maualalo fa'avevesi (fa'alavelave i luma galu <λ/8 @ 633 nm)
• tioata fa'apipi'i (fa'ata'ita'iga, Ti³⁰ doping mo fetu safaira)

Vaega Autu System

1. Faiga Fa'afefeteina Maualalo
• Tungsten-molybdenum u'amea tu'ufa'atasi (maualuga le vevela. 2300°C)
• Fa'avevela graphite tele sone (±0.5°C pulea le vevela)

2. Crystal Growth System
• Mesini toso fa'aau (±0.01 mm sa'o)
• Fa'amaufa'ailoga fa'asolo ole sua fa'amaneta (0–30 rpm fa'atonutonu ole saoasaoa ole la'a)

3. Pulea Fa'asao vevela
• 5-sone e pulea le vevela (1800–2200°C)
• Talita vevela e mafai ona fetuutuunai (±2°C/cm gradient)
• Vacuum & Atmosphere System
• 10⁻⁴ Pa vacuum maualuga
• Ar/N₂/H₂ fa'afefiloi kasa fa'afefiloi

4. Mata'ituina le Atamai
• mata'itūina le lautele tioata o le taimi moni CCD
• Su'esu'eina le maualuga o le liusuavai tele

KY vs. CZ Metotia Fa'atusatusa

Parameter	Metotia KY	CZ auala
Max. Tele tioata	Φ400 mm	Φ200 mm
Fuafuaga o le Tuputupu ae	5–15 mm/h	20–50 mm/h
Fa'aletonu le Density	<100/cm²	500–1000/cm²
Fa'aaogāina Malosiaga	80–120 kWh/kg	50–80 kWh/kg
Talosaga masani	Fa'amalama fa'amalama/fa'ama'i lapoa	LED substrates/mea teuteu

Talosaga Autu

1. Optoelectronic Windows
• Malosi IR domes (transmittance>85%@3–5 μm)
• fa'amalama leisa UV (tumau i le malosi 200 W/cm²)

2. Semiconductor Substrates
• GaN epitaxial wafers (2–8 inisi, TTV <10 μm)
• Su'ega SOI (fa'aliga o luga <0.2 nm)

3. Consumer Electronics
• tioata fa'apipi'i meapueata telefoni (Mohs malo 9)
• Fa'aaliga Smartwatch (10x fa'aleleia atili le tete'e)

4. Mea Fa'apitoa
• Optics IR mama maualuga (koefficient absorption <10⁻³ cm⁻¹)
• Fa'amalama fa'amalama fa'aaniukilia (fa'apalepale fa'avevela: 10¹⁶ n/cm²)

Tulaga lelei o Kyropoulos (KY) Sapphire Crystal Growth Meafaigaluega

O le Kyropoulos (KY) metotia faʻavae sapphire crystal growth equipment e ofoina atu tulaga faʻapitoa faʻapitoa, faʻatulagaina e avea o se fofo sili ona lelei mo le gaosiga o pisinisi. O fa'amanuiaga autu e aofia ai:

1. Large-Diameter Capability: Mafai ona fa'atupu tioata safaira e oo atu i le 12 inisi (300 mm) i le lautele, e mafai ai ona maua le maualuga o le gaosiga o fa'ama'i ma mea fa'apitoa mo fa'aoga fa'apitoa e pei o le GaN epitaxy ma fa'amalama-militeri.

2. Ultra-Low Defect Density: Ausia le fa'a'ese'ese densities <100/cm² e ala i le fa'ata'ita'iina o le fa'aogaina o le fa'amalama fa'amalama ma le sa'o lelei o le fa'agasologa o le vevela, fa'amautinoa le maualuga o le tioata fa'amaoni mo masini optoelectronic.

3. Tulaga Maualuga Maualuga: Tuuina atu le transmittance> 85% i vaʻaia vaʻaia e alaleo infrared (400-5500 nm), e taua mo UV laser faʻamalama ma infrared optics.

4. Fa'aautometi Fa'apitoa: Fa'ailoga toso fa'amalosi (± 0.01 mm sa'o) ma fa'amaufa'ailoga fa'amalo vai maneta (0-30 rpm fa'atonutonu e leai se la'asaga), fa'aitiitia ai le fa'alavelave a le tagata ma fa'aleleia le fa'alelei.

5. Filifiliga Fa'asa'o Fa'atosina: Lagolagoina fa'apitoa fa'atasi ma dopants e pei o le Cr³⁰ (mo le ruby) ma le Ti³⁰ (mo le safaira fetu), fa'atau atu i maketi fa'apitoa i optoelectronics ma teuga.

6. Malosiaga Malosiaga: Fa'agata fa'amama (tungsten-molybdenum crucible) fa'aititia le malosi i le 80-120 kWh/kg, fa'atauva ma isi metotia fa'atuputupula'a.

7. Fuafuaga Fa'asalaina: Ausia se fa'alemasina e 5,000+ wafers fa'atasi ai ma ta'amilosaga vave (8-10 aso mo tioata 30-40 kilokalama), fa'amaonia e le silia ma le 200 fa'apipi'i i le lalolagi.
'
8. Malosi o le Vasega Militeri: O lo'o tu'ufa'atasia mamanu e tete'e fa'avevela ma mea e fa'asa'o ai le vevela (tumau i le 10¹⁶ n/cm²), e mana'omia mo le va'alele ma mea faaniukilia.
O nei mea fou e faʻamalosia ai le auala KY e avea ma tulaga auro mo le gaosia o tioata safaira maualuga, faʻauluina le alualu i luma i fesoʻotaʻiga 5G, quantum computing, ma tekonolosi puipuiga.

XKH Au'aunaga

XKH o loʻo tuʻuina atu fofo faʻapitoa mo le faʻalauteleina o le tioata safaira, faʻapipiʻi faʻapipiʻi, faʻagasologa lelei, ma aʻoaʻoga a le aufaigaluega ina ia mautinoa le faʻaogaina lelei o galuega. Matou te tu'uina atu fua fa'atatau o le tuputupu a'e muamua (50+) e fa'atatau i mana'oga fa'apisinisi eseese, e fa'aitiitia ai taimi su'esu'e mo tagata fa'atau. Mo fa'aoga fa'apitoa, 'au'aunaga tau atina'e fa'apitoa e mafai ai ona fa'apipi'iina le lua (Φ200-400 mm) ma faiga fa'aoga fa'apitoa (Cr/Ti/Ni), e lagolagoina ai vaega mata'utia ma mea e fa'asa'o ai le radiation.

O 'au'aunaga fa'aopoopo e aofia ai le fa'agasologa o le fa'atupuina e pei o le tipiina, olo, ma le fa'aiila, fa'atasi ma le tele o oloa safaira e pei o wafers, paipa, ma ma'a ma'a avanoa. O nei ofo e fa'atatau i vaega mai le fa'atau mea fa'akomepiuta i le vateatea. O la matou lagolago fa'atekinisi e fa'amaonia ai le 24-masina fa'amaonia ma su'esu'ega mamao mamao, fa'amautinoa le la'ititi o le taimi fa'aletonu ma fa'atumauina lelei le gaosiga.